Western Morning News - Monday 1 Dec 2003

 

The Voice of the Westcountry - WMN Mon Dec 1

Cage rattling? That's our job

IT IS part of this newspaper's role to air controversial issues and challenge "establishment" views, particularly when they appear to be out of step with opinions or concerns of many of our readers. That's why we published last week the opinions of broadcaster, businessman and country-champion Noel Edmonds on proposals to increase dramatically the number and size of energy-generating wind turbines across the Westcountry.
We were concerned that the scale of the plans - part of the Government's policy to meet an EU-imposed expansion in Britain's renewable energy capacity - had received scant publicity. We believed that Mr Edmonds, by expressing grave misgivings, would draw readers' attention to potentially damaging changes to the landscape and generate a debate. We were right.

Letters - some published in today's WMN - poured in from across the region. Many were broadly in line with Mr Edmonds' concerns. Many acknowledged - as did he - that renewable energy is a good thing in principle, but questioned the notion that building a rash of new turbines, some as tall as St Paul's Cathedral, is an acceptable way to generate that power in a region as beautiful as this.

But what we did not expect was the fury of the response from the pro-wind farm lobby. Those with a vested interest in the construction of scores more turbines and those responsible for promoting the policy on behalf of the Government went into overdrive as soon as the first article by Mr Edmonds appeared.

They demanded a right of reply; they poured scorn on some of Mr Edmonds' opinions and they rubbished the facts he produced in support of his arguments. One even suggested Mr Edmonds was in the pay of the nuclear industry and that was why he had spoken out against wind farms with such vigour. The Editor of the WMN, it was suggested, also has some questionable interest in opposing wind energy.


We were happy to give them a right of reply. We welcome the chance for a full and open debate on what is clearly an important issue and have no problem with the supporters of wind energy challenging Mr Edmonds' arguments - or even the facts on which they are based, though we know they have been exceedingly well-researched.

But the idea that he - or we - are driven by some other motive is preposterous and stupid. The fact that it was trotted out in an effort to discredit the concerns of those opposed to more wind turbines reveals, perhaps, the lengths to which those who back land-based wind energy generation are prepared to go to ensure their vision becomes a reality.

When we launched this debate with Mr Edmonds' series of articles our concerns were confined to the impact that a large number of extra turbines might have on the most beautiful parts of our region; on tourism and on the people living near them - because of noise and visual intrusion. We wanted to promote a well-informed debate on an issue that everyone in our region is likely to be affected by in one way or another.
We do not ignore the need to reduce Britain's reliance on fossil fuels like coal, gas or oil because of the impact burning all three is having on the environment. Nor do we suggest that expansion of Britain's nuclear capacity is the answer to our future energy needs.
But that does not mean that we have to approve without question, a rash of new wind turbines that might well damage or even destroy the quality of the Westcountry landscape. There are other alternatives, not least offshore wind farms, wave power generators and the greater use of solar panels.
Yet it seems the Government has decided that many more wind turbines across the most exposed and therefore most prominent and often beautiful parts of the Britain is the only game in town. It also seems as if, having come to that conclusion, ministers and civil servants have engaged in a bit of arm-twisting to win the support of as many organisations as possible in order to turn the policy into a reality. Well, they will not twist ours.

What the WMN does - and continues to do - is draw attention to what might otherwise have been a fait accompli and simply ask is this really the best way to generate our power in the decades ahead?

We make no apologies for rattling a few cages in high places. We like doing that. And like this debate itself, we have only just started...

----------------------------------------------------------------

Change in Government policy could free up millions for region's fledgling industry
NEW ALTERNATIVES: Windfarms like this one between Redruth and Newquay could bring huge benefits to the region, campaigners argue

Investment boost for green energy sector

Andy Greenwood Environment Correspondent

MILLIONS of pounds in investment for the Westcountry's emerging renewable energy industry could be freed up by the Government later today .

Energy Minister Stephen Timms is expected to announce the extension of a strategic "green energy" certification programme that could release a reported £2 billion worth of private investment in the fledging UK industry.

Under the Renewables Obligation Certificate (ROC), energy generating companies must source an increasing amount of power from "green" sources.

The current target for generators is 10 per cent by 2010. But the short timescale has deterred investors who are fearful of a policy change in seven years time.

However today Mr Timms, responding to criticism that the Government is not doing enough to help the industry, is expected to extend that target to 2020 and possibly increase it to 15 or 20 per cent.

That, said Peter Edwards, who pioneered wind energy by setting up the first commercial windfarm near Delabole, North Cornwall, in 1991, would inject "vital confidence" into the market, which could result in huge benefits for the region.

"At the moment the variation in the possible value of ROCs means that nobody is prepared to lend money because it could have a value of 16 or 60," he said. "What we said was that if the Government guaranteed a target, one which we'll never meet as it rolls forward, then the price of ROCs will keep up.

"It is what the industry needs, to have private investors with the confidence to put money into renewable schemes.
"It is even more important for the Westcountry because of its enormous potential."
ROCs have a value because, as an incentive, they are tradeable. Companies that have a surplus of energy sourced from the renewable sector can sell their certificates to those who do not.

Firms failing to meet the obligation are liable to penalty payments which are then shared between certificate holders.
But the big utility companies are still lagging behind their targets despite having announced programmes requiring huge investment. That has been because investors have only been willing to back long-term contracts with existing buyers and have complained they need a longer period to justify the levels of finance.

Mr Edwards, who is chairman of the Renewable Power Association, said he had lobbied the minister on this point only a week ago.

"It seems as though the Government is listening to us," he added.
"It is terribly important, because without it nothing will happen. It is as straightforward as that.
"Without this and other help from the Government our wave energy developers are simply going to go off to Portugal."

Your views on windfarms - Pages 28 & 29; WMN Opinion,

Page 10
agreenwood@ westernmorningnews.co.uk

----------------------------------------------------------------